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Settimana 16/06/2025 - 20/06/2025
Seminari
Nel link sottostante trovate la Newsletter n.3 del progetto di Dipartimento MatMod@TOV, con l'invito di leggerla e a darne massima diffusione:
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NEWSLETTER n.3
Università degli Studi Roma Tor Vergata
Dipartimento di Matematica
Colloquium di Dipartimento
Date: 18th June 2025
Schedule: 16:00 Rome Time
Where: Conference Room 1201 "R. Dal Passo "
Speaker: Masahiro Yamamoto - University of Tokyo
Title: "Gravity Inverse problems enabling us to detect invisible shapes and properties "
Abstract:
For predictions of phenomena and estimates of causes hidden behind the phenomena, it
is the first step to construct adequate mathematical models. In many cases, the models are
partial differential equations and integral equations.
Also for accurate predictions, needless to say, it is essential to clarify main factors or
parameters governing the phenomena, which is related to inverse problems. Moreover, inverse
problems themselves are directly concerned with serious important real-world issues, and we
can mention for example, medical diagnoses, physical prospects, which require us to detect
the invisible objects such as tumor, petroleum, etc.
Motived as above, we can characterize inverse problems as the problems where we are
requested to determine parameters, domains of partial differential equations, etc by prescribed
observable data.
First I will explain simple but typical histotrical inverse problems coming from the universal
gravitation and emphasize the variety of the inverse problems. This variety of inverse problems
justify that the researches are expanding and should need more mathematics. One typical
inverse problem coming from the universal gravitation is the inverse gravimetry where we
are required to determine shapes of a underground domain occupied by heavier substances
(gold?). It is understandable that our avalable data are limited and incomplete for determining
an underground domain, and we can expect that the uniqueness for the inverse problem is
not trivial: the data can determine an unknown shape uniquely? I present several results
concerning the uniqueness for the inverse gravimetry (Isakov [5], Kim and Yamamoto [6]).
I present also uniqueness results for solutions to partial differential equations with specif-
ically faster decay as |x| → ∞ (spatially) or t → ∞ (in time), and our result (G¨olgeleyen,
Imanuvilov and Yamamoto [2]) can be some answer to a celebrated Landis conjecture.
Second, even if the uniqueness is proved, the incompleteness of available data may yield
the instability: small errors in data cause large deviations in finding solutions of inverse
problems. Mathematically we are interested in the best possible stability estimate, and as
one example we discuss the determination of multiple point sources for wave equations with
specific distance among sets of points (Komornik and Yamamoto [7])
Finally, I would like to explain my recent results concerning inverse problems for the mean
field games (Imanuvilov, Liu and Yamamoto [3], Imanuvilov and Yamamoto [4]) and the
transport equations.
References
[1] M. Bellassoued and M. Yamamoto, Carleman Estimates and Applications to Inverse Problems for Hy-
perbolic Systems, Springer Japan, Tokyo, 2017.
[2] F. G¨olgeleyen, O.Y. Imanuvilov and M. Yamamoto, Uniqueness of solutions to an elliptic inequality with
rapid decay at infinity, preprint.
[3] O. Imanuvilov, H. Liu and M. Yamamoto, Unique continuation for a mean field game system, Applied
Mathematics Letters 145, November 2023, 108757. arXiv:2305.00617
[4] O. Imanuvilov and M. Yamamoto, Global Lipschitz stability for an inverse coefficient problem for a mean
field game system, Math. Methods Applied Sci. 48 Issue 3 (2025) 3858-3870.
[5] V. Isakov, Inverse Problems for Partial Differential Equations, second edition, Springer-Verlag, Berlin,
2006.
[6] S. Kim and M. Yamamoto, Uniqueness in identification of the support of a source term in an elliptic
equation. SIAM J. Math. Anal. 35 (2003) 148-159.
[7] V. Komornik and M. Yamamoto, Upper and lower estimates in determining point sources in a wave
equation, Inverse Problems 18 (2002) no. 2, 319-329, Corrigendum: Inverse Problems 19 (2003) no. 4,
999.
[8] M. Yamamoto, Carleman estimates for parabolic equations and applications, Inverse Problems 25 (2009)
123013
Note: This colloquium is part of the activity of the MUR Excellence Department Project MATH@TOV CUP E83C23000330006
Organizing Committee:
Alessandro Pizzo(Contact Mail)
Riccardo Molle (mail to contact)
Further Information: Click here for webpage
Streaming Link (MS Teams): This seminar will be held in person
Università degli Studi Roma Tor Vergata
Dipartimento di Matematica
Operator Algebra Seminar
Date:18 June 2025
Schedule: 16:00 - Rome Time -
Where: Conference Room 1201" R. Dal Passo "
Title:" Euclidean field theories with local interactions as limits of interacting Bose gases "
Speaker: Alessio Ranallo - University of Geneva
Abstract:
in the first part of the talk, I will review recent techniques to prove that certain Euclidean Field Theories arise as high-density limits of interacting Bose gases at positive temperature.
In the second part of the talk, I will present some new results that generalize these techniques to a trapping potential in dimension two, where a number of difficulties arise.
Based on a joint work with Cristina Caraci, Antti Knowles, and Pedro Torres Giesteira.
Organizing Committee:
Vincenzo Morinelli (mail to contact)
Roberto Longo (mail to contact)
Daniele Guido (mail to contact)
Giuseppe Ruzzi (mail to contact)
Sebastiano Carpi (mail to contact)
Further Info: Click here for Operator Algebras Seminar Page
Streaming Link (MS Teams): This seminar will be held in person
Università degli Studi Roma Tor Vergata
Dipartimento di Matematica
DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS SEMINAR
Date: 17th June 2025
Schedule: 14:30 - Rome Time -
Where:Conference Room "R. Dal Passo "
Title: " Liouville theorems for nonlocal operators with conical diffusion "
Speaker: Giulio Galise - Università La Sapienza di Roma
Abstract:
We consider linear stable operators L of order 2s whose spectral measure is positive only in a relative open subset of the unit sphere,
the aim being to present Liouville type results, in a half space, for the inequality -Lu ≥ u^p. In particular we will show
that u≡0 is the only nonnegative solution for 1 ≤ p ≤ (N+s)/(N-s). The optimality of the exponent (N+s)/(N-s) will also be discussed.
Based on a joint work with I. Birindelli and L. Du (Sapienza Università di Roma)
Nota: Questo seminario fa parte delle attività finanziate dal progetto MIUR Dipartimento d'eccellenza MatMod@TOV (2023-27) CUP E83C23000330006
Note: This talk is part of the activity of the MIUR Excellence Department Project MatMod@TOV (2023-27) CUP E83C23000330006
Organizing Committee:
Riccardo Molle (mail to contact)
Alfonso Sorrentino (mail to contact)
Further Info and Program: Click here
Streaming Link (MS Teams): This seminar will be held in person
Università degli Studi di Roma "Tor Vergata"
Dipartimento di Matematica
Algebra and Representation Theory Seminar
Date: Friday 11th April 2025
Schedule:
FIRST SEMINAR 14:30 Rome Time
SECOND SEMINAR 16:00 Rome Time
Where: Conference 1201 - Room Dal Passo
FIRST SEMINAR 14:30 Rome Time
Speaker: Thomas Gerber - Université Claude Bernard Lyon I
Title: "Atomic length on Weyl groups "
Abstract:
In this talk, I will introduce a new statistic on Weyl groups called the atomic length,
and clarify this terminology by drawing parallels with the usual Coxeter length.
It turns out that the atomic length has a natural Lie-theoretic interpretation, based on crystal combinatorics,
that I will present. Last but not least, I will explain how this can be used as a tool for tackling a
broad range of enumeration problems arising from modular representation theory (and related to the study of core partitions).
Note: this talk is part of the activity of the MIUR Excellence Department Project MatMod@TOV (CUP E83C23000330006).
SECOND SEMINAR 16:00 Rome Time
Speaker: Nicolas Ressayre - Université Claude Bernard Lyon I
Title: "An algorithm to compute the moment cones "
Abstract:
Let V be a representation of a connected complex reductive group G.
The group acts on the ring of regular functions on V: the asymptotic support of this representation is a closed convex polyhedral cone, called moment cone. We will present an algorithm that determines the minimal list of linear inequalities for this cone.
Some aspect are relevant from algorithm and convex geometry and others from algebraic geometry.
Note: this talk is part of the activity of the MIUR Excellence Department Project MatMod@TOV (CUP E83C23000330006).
Organizing Committee:
Fabio Gavarini (mail to)
Niels Kowalzig (mail to)
Martina Lanini (mail to)
Further Info: Click here for A.R.T.S. Webpage
Streaming Link (MS Teams): This seminar will be held in person
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